Admin/admin

WARNING: EINVAL creating segment of size

Qhtlr 2008. 8. 18. 12:00

alert log에 나타난 Warning메시지

Starting ORACLE instance (normal)
Sun Aug 17 02:07:49 2008
WARNING: EINVAL creating segment of size 0x0000000033720000
fix shm parameters in /etc/system or equivalent

LICENSE_MAX_SESSION = 0
LICENSE_SESSIONS_WARNING = 0
LICENSE_MAX_USERS = 0
Starting up ORACLE RDBMS Version: 8.1.7.4.0.
System parameters with non-default values:


세마포어 관련 문제인듯하다.

SQL> show sga
Total System Global Area  862421152 bytes
Fixed Size                    73888 bytes
Variable Size             336994304 bytes
Database Buffers          524288000 bytes
Redo Buffers                1064960 bytes

sysdef
*
* IPC Semaphores
*
   250  semaphore identifiers (SEMMNI)
  2000  semaphores in system (SEMMNS)
    30  undo structures in system (SEMMNU)
   300  max semaphores per id (SEMMSL)
    10  max operations per semop call (SEMOPM)
    10  max undo entries per process (SEMUME)
 32767  semaphore maximum value (SEMVMX)
 16384  adjust on exit max value (SEMAEM)
*
* IPC Shared Memory
*
 524288000      max shared memory segment size (SHMMAX)
     1  min shared memory segment size (SHMMIN)
   400  shared memory identifiers (SHMMNI)
    40  max attached shm segments per process (SHMSEG)

SGA 사이즈가 약 800Mb 정도 필요한데 SHMMAX 값이 500Mb라 Warning를 뿌리고 Shared Memory를 2개를 사용하넹..
SEMMSL 값도 늘려주어야 겠다(process개수와 관련 Semaphores s)

Shared Memory:
m          0   0x5000dc0d --rw-r--r--     root     root     root     root      1          4   292   292 15:39:24 15:39:24 15:39:24
m      12401   0          --rw-r-----   ora817      dba   ora817      dba     54      81920  1733  8416 11:57:40 11:58:03  2:07:49
m       3602   0          --rw-r-----   ora817      dba   ora817      dba     54  524288000  1733  8416 11:57:40 11:58:03  2:07:49
m       3603   0xe5185ecc --rw-r-----   ora817      dba   ora817      dba     54  338739200  1733  8416 11:57:40 11:58:03  2:07:49

m       3604   0          --rw-r-----   ora817      dba   ora817      dba      9  324091904  1847  7913 11:55:05 11:55:09  2:08:18
m     263605   0x22c09190 --rw-r-----   ora817      dba   ora817      dba      9  320905216  1847  7913 11:55:05 11:55:09  2:08:19
T         ID      KEY        MODE        OWNER    GROUP  CREATOR   CGROUP NSEMS   OTIME    CTIME
Semaphores:
s    2555904   0x693fd138 --ra-r-----   ora817      dba   ora817      dba   252 11:57:57  2:07:50
s     786433   0x693fd139 --ra-r-----   ora817      dba   ora817      dba   252 no-entry  2:07:50
s     589826   0x693fd13a --ra-r-----   ora817      dba   ora817      dba   252  2:07:50  2:07:50
s    2359299   0x714ab394 --ra-r-----   ora817      dba   ora817      dba   154 11:55:05  2:08:19